Recognizing the Signs of a Traumatic Brain Injury After an Accident

Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) are a common yet often overlooked consequence of accidents, ranging from car crashes to slip-and-falls. These injuries can have profound and long-lasting effects on a person’s physical, cognitive, and emotional well-being. Recognizing the signs of a TBI after an accident is critical for ensuring timely medical intervention and preserving legal rights. At Rusk, Wadlin, Heppner & Martuscello, LLP, we advocate for accident victims who have suffered brain injuries, helping them navigate their recovery and pursue the compensation they deserve. Contact our office for skilled legal advice and representation from an experienced and successful Kingston catastrophic personal injury lawyer.

What Is a Traumatic Brain Injury?

A traumatic brain injury occurs when the brain experiences a sudden impact or jolt, disrupting its normal function. While TBIs can range from mild concussions to severe brain damage, all TBIs require attention, as even a seemingly minor injury can have serious long-term effects. TBIs may not always be immediately apparent, and symptoms can emerge hours, days, or even weeks after the accident.

Common Causes of TBIs

In the Hudson Valley, TBIs often result from:

• Motor Vehicle Accidents: Collisions, especially those involving high speeds or head impacts, are a leading cause of brain injuries. Car, truck and motorcycle accidents can all result in TBI.
• Falls: Slip-and-fall accidents, especially among the elderly, can result in head trauma.
• Workplace Accidents: Construction and industrial jobs pose a risk of head injuries due to falling objects or unsafe conditions.
• Sports Injuries: Contact sports like football or recreational activities like biking can also lead to concussions or more serious TBIs.

Early Signs and Symptoms of a TBI

Recognizing the signs of a traumatic brain injury early is key to preventing further harm. Following an accident, victims should be aware of both physical and psychological symptoms that may indicate a TBI. Some common signs include:

1. Headaches

A persistent or worsening headache is one of the most common indicators of a brain injury. If the pain is intense or doesn’t subside with over-the-counter medication, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately.

2. Confusion or Disorientation

Victims may feel dazed or have trouble concentrating in the aftermath of an accident. Difficulty remembering details, feeling “foggy,” or being unable to focus on simple tasks are signs that the brain has been affected.

3. Dizziness and Balance Issues

A loss of balance or feeling lightheaded can indicate a disruption in the brain’s function. This is especially concerning if it’s accompanied by nausea or vomiting.

4. Sensitivity to Light and Noise

Heightened sensitivity to light or loud sounds is another red flag. Victims may find that they are easily overwhelmed by stimuli that previously wouldn’t have bothered them.

5. Mood Changes

Emotional instability, including unexplained irritability, anxiety, or depression, can emerge after a brain injury. These changes in behavior might not be immediately associated with the accident but are often indicative of deeper neurological issues.

6. Vision Problems

Blurry vision, double vision, or difficulty focusing can suggest damage to the brain’s visual processing centers. This is especially concerning if the victim has no prior history of vision issues.

7. Loss of Consciousness

Even if the victim was only unconscious for a brief moment, this is a strong indicator of a traumatic brain injury and warrants immediate medical attention.

8. Seizures

In more severe cases, victims may experience seizures. These require emergency medical intervention, as they indicate significant disruption to brain activity.

Delayed Symptoms of a TBI

Some TBI symptoms may not present themselves until days or weeks after the accident. This delay can make it more difficult for victims to connect the symptoms with the injury. Delayed symptoms to watch for include:

• Memory loss or trouble recalling recent events
• Trouble sleeping or changes in sleep patterns
• Chronic fatigue
• Slurred speech or difficulty finding words

Seeking Medical Attention

If any of the above symptoms are present, it’s crucial to seek medical attention immediately. TBIs are often diagnosed through imaging tests like CT scans or MRIs, but some injuries may not be visible on these scans. Neurological exams and ongoing monitoring are also essential to assess the full extent of the injury.

Legal Implications of a TBI After an Accident

Beyond the health risks, recognizing a TBI quickly is important for legal reasons. In New York, accident victims may be entitled to compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering related to their injuries. However, insurance companies often downplay the severity of TBIs or dispute the connection between the accident and the injury, especially when symptoms are delayed. Documenting symptoms and securing a timely diagnosis are essential to building a strong personal injury claim.

At Rusk, Wadlin, Heppner & Martuscello, LLP, we work closely with medical experts to assess the long-term impact of TBIs on our clients. We understand the challenges that brain injury victims face and are committed to helping them recover the full compensation they deserve.

Contact Rusk, Wadlin, Heppner & Martuscello, LLP After a Serious Accident or Injury in the Hudson Valley

Traumatic brain injuries are a serious and potentially life-altering consequence of accidents. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of a TBI, both immediate and delayed, is essential for protecting your health and your legal rights. If you or a loved one has suffered a brain injury or other serious injury in an accident, contact the experienced personal injury attorneys at Rusk, Wadlin, Heppner & Martuscello, LLP. We are dedicated to helping injury victims in Ulster County and throughout the Hudson Valley get the justice they deserve.

Call us today at 845-331-4100 in Kingston, 845-236-4411 in Marlboro, or 800-566-4101 throughout the Hudson Valley for a free consultation and learn how we can help you move forward with your recovery.